Vande Mataram: A song in search of a nation

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Every morning, all the radio stations played Vande Mataram in the vocal version immediately after the signature tune. In 1896, Rabindranath Tagore sang Vande Mataram song at the Calcutta Congress convention. Composition Bankim Chandra Chatterjee was one of the earliest graduates of the newly-established Calcutta University.

M S Subbulakshmi has sung it as a duet with Dilipkumar Roy with a different Raga and tempo for each stanza. In his youth, he had witnessed the unsuccessful mutiny of 1857. Smk said: Oct 30, 2010 Since Vande Mataram was the national voice for freedom from British rule during the freedom movement, So every one chants and recites the same.

National Song of India

It was written in Bengali and Sanskrit. It is a hymn to Goddess Durga, identified as the national personification of India. It played a vital role in the Indian independence movement, first sung in a political context by Rabindranath Tagore at the 1896 session of the Indian National Congress. Composition Bankim Chandra Chatterjee was one of the earliest graduates of the newly-established Calcutta University. Chatterjee was very interested in recent events in Indian and Bengali history, particularly the Revolt of 1857 and the previous century's Sannyasi Rebellion. It is generally believed that the concept of Vande Mataram came to Bankim Chandra Chatterjee when he was still a government official, around 1876. The poem was published in Chatterjee's book Anandamatha pronounced Anondomôţh in Bengali in 1882, which is set in the events of the Sannyasi Rebellion. Jadunath Bhattacharya was asked to set a tune for this poem just after it was written. Rabindranath Tagore sang Vande Mataram in 1896 at the Calcutta Congress Session held at Beadon Square. Dakhina Charan Sen sang it five years later in 1901 at another session of the Congress at Calcutta. Poet Sarala Devi Chaudurani sang the song in the Benares Congress Session in 1905. Lala Lajpat Rai started a journal in 1896 who sang vande mataram Vande Mataram from Lahore. It had Vande Mataram written on it in the middle band. The book written by the famous martyr of Kakori Pandit Ram Prasad Bismil was proscribed by the then British government of India.

Posted by B N Goyal. This lunar day was Kartik Shukla Navami! It was probably their policy to co-exist with all community fractions harmoniously, which could not get Vande Mataram the status of National Anthem. The welkin now rings with Bande Mataram. The verses that contain a mix of Bengali and Sanskrit words were probably written around 1876 and later incorporated in the novel that was serialized in a Kolkata publication in 1881-1882. In the 1901 Congress, again it was rehearsed, with Dakshanrajan Sen as the composer. Jammu and Kashmir: Facts, History and Politics. Thou art wisdom, thou art law, Thou art heart, our soul, our breath Though art love divine, the awe In our hearts that conquers death. For this he also told many religious reasons. The author is a senior journalist; he lives in Chennai.